discourse, mulch workflow
Date: 2025 07-July 05
ChatGPT
You're building a great CLI tool (mulch
) for creating consistent Python project workspaces. Let's walk through what a proper workspace looks like when using this CLI, how to use each command, and what the resulting structure is for real-world development.
π± What is a "workspace" in mulch
?
A workspace is a standard, reproducible directory layout for a Python project (or data project) that supports:
-
Configuration
-
Scripts
-
Imports/exports
-
Secrets
-
Query files
-
A
workspace_manager.py
to access it all
This improves consistency and lets you automate your tooling around a known structure.
β Example Workflow: Creating and Managing a Proper Workspace
π§° 1. Prepare the scaffold.json
(optional)
You can skip this if you want the embedded fallback scaffold.
mulch prep -e -o scaffold.json
Or use your own:
mulch prep -i path/to/my_scaffold.json -o scaffold.json
This drops a scaffold.json
in your current directory.
ποΈ 2. Initialize the workspace
mulch init -n myproject
This will:
-
Create a new folder at
./workspaces/myproject/
-
Build the folder tree using
scaffold.json
(or fallback) -
Optionally write
default-workspace.toml
in./workspaces/
Resulting structure:
./workspaces/myproject/
βββ config/
β βββ default-workspace.toml
βββ data/
βββ exports/
β βββ aggregate/
βββ imports/
βββ queries/
β βββ default-queries.toml
βββ scripts/
βββ secrets/
β βββ secrets.yaml
β βββ secrets-example.yaml
βββ workspace_manager.py β auto-generated by Jinja2
π 3. View the scaffold layout
To inspect the embedded or file-based structure:
mulch show -e # Shows embedded fallback
mulch show -d # Shows default scaffold.json
mulch show -f custom.json
Add -c
to output in collapsed JSON (good for copy/paste).
π§ͺ 4. Use the workspace
Your Python code or CLI tools can now:
-
Load metadata from
default-workspace.toml
-
Use
workspace_manager.py
to resolve paths -
Keep secrets separate from config
-
Share scripts and queries in organized folders
π§ Best Practices for Using a mulch
Workspace
-
Version control everything except:
-
secrets.yaml
-
Machine-specific logs or data
-
-
Use
workspace_manager.py
in your tools to:-
Load paths (e.g.,
get_config_dir()
) -
Avoid hardcoding file locations
-
-
Use
scaffold.json
to iterate on the structure for future workspaces -
Template
workspace_manager.py
with Jinja2 to expose useful workspace logic
π§ Example Usage from Python
from workspace_manager import WorkspaceManager
wm = WorkspaceManager()
config_path = wm.get_config_file("default-workspace.toml")
π§± Summary
Command | Purpose |
---|---|
mulch prep |
Write a scaffold.json file |
mulch init -n myproject |
Build a new workspace tree under workspaces/ |
mulch show |
Preview or copy scaffold layout |
workspace_manager.py |
Centralized access to paths and metadata |
Let me know if you'd like a markdown version of this explanation to paste into your README.md
, or if you want to improve the Jinja2 template for workspace_manager.py
.
Clayton 1:
can i add a scaffold.lock file?
any project that is using a scaffold.json file expected workspaces to be consistent. if the workspace_manager.py file changes after workspaces have been generated, the earlier workspaces will probably break
alternatively i can add a warning that says "A workspace_manager.py file already exists. Are you sure you want to overwrite it? Doing so can cause existing workspaces to not function as expected."
ChatGPT 1:
Yes, you're absolutely on the right track. Supporting a scaffold.lock
file is a solid idea, especially if you want to ensure immutability, consistency, and reproducibility across generated workspaces.
Hereβs how you could proceed β both with the lock file and with the overwrite warning:
β
Option 1: Add scaffold.lock
π§© Purpose
-
Captures an immutable snapshot of the scaffold structure at the time it was used.
-
Lets you compare the current
scaffold.json
with the original used to generate a workspace. -
Prevents accidental drift across teams or regenerations.
-
Enables backward compatibility checks during
init
orrender
.
π οΈ How to implement
1. Write it during init
:
Inside your init()
function, after reading scaffold_dict
and before calling _render_workspace_manager()
:
lock_path = target_dir / "scaffold.lock"
if not lock_path.exists():
with open(lock_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
json.dump(scaffold_dict, f, indent=2)
logger.info(f"Wrote scaffold.lock to {lock_path}")
2. Validate if it already exists
if lock_path.exists():
with open(lock_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
existing = json.load(f)
if existing != scaffold_dict:
typer.echo("β οΈ WARNING: scaffold.json has changed since this workspace was created!")
typer.echo(" The structure may no longer match scaffold.lock.")
β
Option 2: Overwrite Warning for workspace_manager.py
This is a separate and equally important concern. You can add logic like:
workspace_manager_path = target_dir / "workspace_manager.py"
if workspace_manager_path.exists():
typer.confirm(
f"β οΈ A workspace_manager.py file already exists at {workspace_manager_path}. "
f"Overwriting it may break existing tooling. Continue?",
abort=True
)
Or just do a logger.warning(...)
and continue if you're not ready to add interactivity.
π§ Future Option: Lock File Includes Template Hash
Eventually, you could also hash the workspace_manager.py.j2
template and record it in the lock file, to detect if its code logic changed. That would catch versioning drift in the logic, not just the directory tree.
π Summary
Feature | What it guards against | Implementation |
---|---|---|
scaffold.lock |
Drift in folder/file structure used to generate workspace | Write once at init ; compare on rerun |
Overwrite warning | Accidental overwrite of workspace_manager.py logic |
Prompt or warn before regenerating |
β Recommendation
Do both.
-
Start with adding a simple
scaffold.lock
file inside each generated workspace. -
Add a warning if
workspace_manager.py
already exists β donβt overwrite silently.Let me know if you'd like help adding a
--force
option to skip the warning, or logic for hashing the template.
Clayton 2:
def render_workspace_manager(self):
"""
Render a workspace_manager.py file based on the scaffold and template.
"""
env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(self.DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_DIR))
template = env.get_template(self.DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_FILENAME)
project_name = self.base_path.name
rendered = template.render(
project_name = project_name,
scaffold=self.scaffold,
workspace_dir_name=self.workspace_name
)
src_dir = self.base_path / "src" # <rootprojectname>/src
output_dir = src_dir / project_name
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
output_path = output_dir / "workspace_manager.py"
output_path.write_text(rendered)
logging.info(f"Generated workspace_manager.py at {output_path}")
this is inside the WorkspaceFactory class and is a better spot for checking for workspace_manager.py override
this is wrong
def _render_workspace_manager(target_dir: Path, scaffold_structure: dict):
"""
Shared internal logic to render workspace_manager.py.
"""
workspace_manager_path = target_dir / "src" / [projectname_sameas_root] / "workspace_manager.py" # Do not change this filename.
if workspace_manager_path.exists():
typer.confirm(
f"β οΈ A workspace_manager.py file already exists at {workspace_manager_path}. "
f"Overwriting it may break existing tooling. Continue?",
abort=True
)
wf = WorkspaceFactory(base_path=target_dir, workspace_name="placeholder_workspace_name", scaffold_structure=scaffold_structure)
wf.render_workspace_manager()
return
ChatGPT 2:
You're absolutely right β the WorkspaceFactory.render_workspace_manager()
method is the correct place to check for an existing workspace_manager.py
, because it actually knows:
-
the correct
base_path
-
the
workspace_name
-
the derived
project_name
-
the true output path for the rendered file
So this logic should move into the class, not sit outside in _render_workspace_manager()
.
β
Fix: Move overwrite check into WorkspaceFactory.render_workspace_manager()
Here's how you should rewrite it:
def render_workspace_manager(self):
"""
Render a workspace_manager.py file based on the scaffold and template.
"""
env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(self.DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_DIR))
template = env.get_template(self.DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_FILENAME)
project_name = self.base_path.name
rendered = template.render(
project_name=project_name,
scaffold=self.scaffold,
workspace_dir_name=self.workspace_name
)
src_dir = self.base_path / "src" # <rootprojectname>/src
output_dir = src_dir / project_name
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
output_path = output_dir / "workspace_manager.py"
# β
Check for overwrite *here*, not in CLI
if output_path.exists():
typer.confirm(
f"β οΈ A workspace_manager.py file already exists at {output_path}. "
f"Overwriting it may break existing tooling. Continue?",
abort=True
)
output_path.write_text(rendered)
logging.info(f"Generated workspace_manager.py at {output_path}")
β Then, simplify your CLI call
In cli.py
, replace:
def _render_workspace_manager(target_dir: Path, scaffold_structure: dict):
...
with just:
def _render_workspace_manager(target_dir: Path, scaffold_structure: dict):
wf = WorkspaceFactory(base_path=target_dir, workspace_name="placeholder_workspace_name", scaffold_structure=scaffold_structure)
wf.render_workspace_manager()
Done. No checking needed outside β the WorkspaceFactory
owns the file path and logic.
π Optional Enhancements
-
Add
--force
flag in CLI that disables the prompt:-
Add
force: bool = False
to the CLI signature -
Pass
force
intorender_workspace_manager(force=force)
-
In
WorkspaceFactory
, skip the confirm ifforce
isTrue
-
-
Hashing the scaffold or template in
scaffold.lock
to verify exact compatibility between versions.
Let me know if you'd like the overwrite check to include a diff or timestamp comparison!
Clayton 3:
PS C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch> poetry run python -m src.mulch.cli init --name locktest3
2025-07-05 14:26:34 [INFO] root: C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch\workspaces\default-workspace.toml already exists; skipping overwrite
2025-07-05 14:26:34 [INFO] __main__: Wrote scaffold.lock to C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch\workspaces\locktest3\scaffold.lock
β οΈ A workspace_manager.py file already exists at C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch\src\mulch\workspace_manager.py. Overwriting it may break existing tooling. Continue? [y/N]: n
Aborted.
PS C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch> poetry run python -m src.mulch.cli init --name locktest3
2025-07-05 14:26:57 [INFO] root: C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch\workspaces\default-workspace.toml already exists; skipping overwrite
β οΈ A workspace_manager.py file already exists at C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch\src\mulch\workspace_manager.py. Overwriting it may break existing tooling. Continue? [y/N]: y
2025-07-05 14:26:57 [INFO] root: Generated workspace_manager.py at C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch\src\mulch\workspace_manager.py
auto generate logs dir in root please
auto generate config dir in root please
Workspace 'locktest3' initialized at C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch\workspaces\locktest3
PS C:\Users\george.bennett\OneDrive - City of Memphis\Documents\dev\mulch>
bit of a problem here
we are not being challenged when using locktest3 name again, if the scaffold.lock already exists
also, it would be worth having a scaffold.lock file in the same folder as workspace_manager.py, for comparison both manually and automatically - if the existing scaffold.lock matches the new submission when a new workspace is generated, there is not need to render a new workspace_manager.py file (and no reason to call the challegne therein)
ChatGPT 3:
You're 100% right β great catch. Let's solve both of these:
π§ Problem 1: No challenge on existing scaffold.lock
inside workspace
Right now _generate_workspace_lockfile()
simply writes the lock file if it doesn't exist, and logs a warning if the contents differ, but it doesn't stop execution or ask the user if they're overwriting a workspace.
β Fix:
You should check for the existence of the workspace folder AND the scaffold.lock file, and challenge if they both exist but differ.
def _generate_workspace_lockfile(workspace_root: Path, scaffold_dict: dict):
lock_path = workspace_root / "scaffold.lock"
if lock_path.exists():
with open(lock_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
existing = json.load(f)
if existing != scaffold_dict:
typer.confirm(
f"β οΈ scaffold.lock already exists at {lock_path}, but the scaffold structure has changed.\n"
f"Overwriting may cause incompatibility with this workspace.\n"
f"Continue?",
abort=True
)
else:
# Only write if not already present
with open(lock_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
json.dump(scaffold_dict, f, indent=2)
logger.info(f"Wrote scaffold.lock to {lock_path}")
Then, in your init()
call:
workspace_path = target_dir / "workspaces" / name
_generate_workspace_lockfile(workspace_path, scaffold_dict)
π§ Problem 2: workspace_manager.py regeneration should be skipped if lock matches
Excellent idea. Youβre saying:
βIf the new scaffold matches the existing lock file in the
workspace_manager.py
folder, donβt re-render β skip and log it.β
β
Fix in WorkspaceFactory.render_workspace_manager()
Add logic like this:
def render_workspace_manager(self):
...
output_path = output_dir / "workspace_manager.py"
lock_path = output_dir / "scaffold.lock"
if lock_path.exists():
try:
with open(lock_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
previous = json.load(f)
if previous == self.scaffold:
logging.info(f"Scaffold unchanged. Skipping re-render of workspace_manager.py at {output_path}")
return # π Skip rendering
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(f"Could not read scaffold.lock for comparison: {e}")
# Ask before overwrite
if output_path.exists():
typer.confirm(
f"β οΈ A workspace_manager.py file already exists at {output_path}. "
f"Overwriting it may break existing tooling. Continue?",
abort=True
)
output_path.write_text(rendered)
with open(lock_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
json.dump(self.scaffold, f, indent=2)
logging.info(f"Generated workspace_manager.py at {output_path}")
π§ Summary of Improvements
Area | Problem | Solution |
---|---|---|
init() |
Repeated calls donβt challenge user if scaffold.lock already exists |
Check for scaffold.lock in workspace dir, and challenge if different |
render_workspace_manager() |
Always overwrites, even if scaffold hasn't changed | Add scaffold.lock in src/<project>/ and skip render if identical |
Both | Lack of feedback | Add logger.info(...) to indicate skip or render |
Let me know if you want to also track the template hash in the lock to catch template changes, or add a --force
override.
Clayton 4:
other the other hand, this is a lot of infrastrucure just to let the user change the scaffold file name
its not lke people get chances to change the name of pyproject.toml
it might be better to enforce mulch-scaffold.json as a hard standard
ChatGPT 4:
You're absolutely right β and your instinct to pause and question the complexity is solid.
β Here's the crux:
Unless your users routinely manage multiple scaffold variants in the same project and need to switch between them, introducing a .mulch/
config and pointer system is:
-
Overkill in terms of user-facing complexity.
-
Overhead in terms of maintenance, testing, and documentation.
-
Unfamiliar (users expect
pyproject.toml
,requirements.txt
, etc., to be standardized filenames).
β
Recommended path forward: enforce mulch-scaffold.json
Just treat mulch-scaffold.json
as canonical, just like:
-
pyproject.toml
-
requirements.txt
-
.gitignore
This has big upsides:
-
β Dead-simple mental model for users: βthatβs the file.β
-
β No state or pointer tracking.
-
β Easy to reason about in CI, Git diffs, or collaboration.
-
β Keeps
init
andprep
logic cleaner.
π‘ Still allow a one-time override for prep
You could keep the --filename-out/-o
on prep
, but only for cases like exporting a variant. Donβt let that change what init
uses. Document it clearly like:
Note:
--filename-out
only changes the output filename of the scaffold written byprep
.mulch init
always reads frommulch-scaffold.json
if present, or uses the embedded fallback.
π¨ Bonus protection
In init
, if mulch-scaffold.json
does not exist, and a user tries to provide an alt file, raise a gentle warning:
if scaffold_filepath and scaffold_filepath.name != DEFAULT_SCAFFOLD_FILENAME:
logger.warning("β οΈ Note: Mulch always reads from 'mulch-scaffold.json'. Override ignored.")
In short: you're right. Enforcing a hard standard filename is cleaner, friendlier, and closer to user expectations. Drop the pointer idea unless you have a real use case for it.
Let me know if you want to solidify that final implementation.